The Apollo Spacecraft - A Chronology.

APPENDIX 4

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Flight Summary


August 17, 1958, through November 7, 1962

*The launches described in this table include only those related to the exploration of the moon: unmanned lunar probes, unmanned tests of spacecraft designed for later manned missions, and manned spacecraft flights. The table is not intended as a comprehensive summary of all American and Soviet space flights.

AMR - Atlantic Missile Range.

S - successful.

P - Partially successful.

U - Unsuccessful.

Unknown - Launch vehicle malfunctions did not give the payload a chance to exercise its main experiments.

Date    Name         General         Launch            Performance
                     Mission         Vehicle       Veh  Payload  Mission
                                     (site)                      Results
====    =======      ==========      ===========   ===  =======  =======

1958

Aug 17  Pioneer      Scientific      Thor-Able      U   Unknown    U
                     lunar probe     (AMR)

Oct 11  Pioneer I    Scientific      Thor-Able      U   Unknown    U
                     lunar probe     (AMR)

Nov 8   Pioneer II   Scientific      Thor-Able      U   Unknown    U
                     lunar probe     (AMR)

Dec 6   Pioneer III  Scientific      Juno II        U      P       P
                     lunar probe     (AMR)

1959

Jan 2   Lunik I      Scientific      Unknown        P      P       P
                     lunar probe     (U.S.S.R.)

Mar 3   Pioneer IV   Scientific      Juno II        P      P       P
                     lunar probe     (AMR)

Sep 12  Lunik II     Scientific      Unknown        S      S       S
                     lunar lander    (U.S.S.R.)

Oct 4   Lunik III    Lunar           Unknown        S      S       S
                     photography

Nov 26  Pioneer      Scientific      Atlas-Able     U   Unknown    U
                     lunar probe     (AMR)

1960

May 9   Mercury      Capsule escape  Launch escape  S      S       S
        abort test   rocket test,    rocket
                     unmanned        (Wallops Is.)

May 15  Korabl       Unmanned        Unknown        P      S       P
        Sputnik I    orbital         (U.S.S.R.)
                     spacecraft
                     flight

Jul 29  Mercury-     Unmanned        Atlas (AMR)    U   Unknown    U
        Atlas 1      suborbital
        (MA-1)       spacecraft
                     flight

Aug 19  Korabl       Unmanned        Unknown        S      S       S
        Sputnik II   orbital         (U.S.S.R.)
                     spacecraft
                     flight

Sep 25  Pioneer      Lunar orbiter   Atlas-Able     U   Unknown    U
                                     (AMR)

Nov 8   Little Joe 5 Unmanned max q  Little Joe     U   Unknown    U
        (LJ-5)       Mercury         (Wallops Is.)
                     spacecraft
                     abort test

Nov 21  Mercury-     Unmanned        Redstone       U   Unknown    U
        Redstone 1   suborbital      (AMR)
        (MR-1)       spacecraft
                     flight

Dec 1   Korabl       Unmanned        Unknown        P      S       P
        Sputnik III  orbital         (U.S.S.R.)
                     spacecraft
                     flight 

Dec 15  Pioneer      Scientific      Atlas-Able     U   Unknown    U
                     lunar probe     (AMR)

Dec 19  Mercury-     Unmanned        Redstone       S      S       S
        Redstone 1A  suborbital      (AMR)
        (MR-1A)      spacecraft
                     flight

1961

Jan 31  Mercury-     Unmanned        Redstone       S      S       S
        Redstone 2   suborbital      (AMR)
        (MR-2)       spacecraft
                     flight

Feb 21  Mercury-     Unmanned        Atlas          S      S       S
        Atlas 2      suborbital      (AMR)
        (MA-2)       spacecraft
                     flight

Mar 9   Korabl       Unmanned        Unknown        S      S       S
        Sputnik IV   orbital         (U.S.S.R.)
                     spacecraft
                     flight

Mar 18  Little       Unmanned max q  Little Joe     P      P       P
        Joe 5A       Mercury         (Wallops Is.)
        (LJ-5A)      spacecraft
                     abort test

Mar 25  Korabl       Unmanned        Unknown        S      S       S
        Sputnik V    orbital         (U.S.S.R.)
                     spacecraft
                     flight

Apr 12  Vostok I     Manned orbital  Unknown        S      S       S
                     spacecraft      (U.S.S.R.)
                     flight

Apr 25  Mercury-     Unmanned        Atlas          U   Unknown    U
        Atlas 3      orbital         (AMR)
        (MA-3)       spacecraft
                     flight

Apr 28  Little       Unmanned max q  Little Joe     P      S       S
        Joe 5B       Mercury         (Wallops Is.)
        (LJ-5B)      spacecraft
                     abort test

May 5   Freedom 7    Suborbital      Redstone       S      S       S
        (MR-3)       manned          (AMR)
                     spacecraft
                     flight

Jul 21  Liberty      Suborbital      Redstone       S      S       S
        Bell 7       manned          (AMR)
        (MR-4)       spacecraft
                     flight

Aug 6   Vostok II    Manned orbital  Unknown        S      S       S
                     spacecraft      (U.S.S.R.)
                     flight

Aug 23  Ranger I     Scientific      Atlas-Agena B  U   Unknown    U
                     lunar probe     (AMR)

Sep 13  Mercury-     Unmanned        Atlas          S      S       S
        Atlas 4      orbital         (AMR)
        (MA-4)       spacecraft
                     flight

Oct 27  Saturn       Launch vehicle  Saturn C-1     S              S
        (SA-1)       development     (AMR)
                     test

Nov 18  Ranger II    Scientific      Atlas-Agena B  U   Unknown    U
                     lunar probe     (AMR)

Nov 29  Mercury-     Unmanned        Atlas          S      S       S
        Atlas 5      orbital         (AMR)
        (MA-5)       spacecraft
                     flight

1962

Jan 26  Ranger III   Scientific      Atlas-Agena B  U   Unknown    U
                     lunar lander    (AMR)

Feb 20  Friendship   Manned orbital  Atlas          S      S       S
        7 (MA-6)     spacecraft      (AMR)
                     flight

Apr 23  Ranger IV    Scientific      Atlas-Agena B  U   Unknown    U
                     lunar lander    (AMR)

Apr 25  Saturn       Launch vehicle  Saturn C-1     S      S       S
        (SA-2)       development     (AMR)
                     test

May 24  Aurora 7     Manned orbital  Atlas          S      S       S
        (MA-7)       spacecraft      (AMR)
                     flight

Aug 11  Vostok III-  Manned orbital  Unknown        S      S       S
   -12  Vostok IV    spacecraft      (U.S.S.R.)
                     flights

Oct 3   Sigma 7      Manned orbital  Atlas          S      S       S
        (MA-8)       spacecraft      (AMR)
                     flight

Oct 18  Ranger V     Scientific      Atlas-Agena B  S      S       S
                     lunar lander    (AMR)


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